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Borgia Consulting & American Real Title

The ART of Closing the Deal!

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The Other Woman

March 9, 2017 by Karin Borgia-LaCroix

The Other WomanIf you are a real estate agent, this little story is a reminder that you should never overlook the “smaller” details when working with a couple to buy or sell. Here’s the story:

A title insurance company was handling a closing for an elderly man and his wife, who were selling their property and moving to a South American country. The title company agent had never met the couple in person prior to the day of the closing, but the real estate agent had been working with the couple for awhile on this sale. The title agent had also communicated frequently with both Mr. and Mrs. Seller throughout the long and intense closing process via phone and email.

On the day of closing, Mr. and Mrs. Seller appeared on time for the closing. They warmly greeted the title agent and the real estate agent, and thanked them both for all of their hard work in bringing the transaction to fruition, gushing over their diligence and telling them that they were glad to have friends in the business. They very politely signed all required documents as husband and wife, including the deed to transfer the property.

After the closing was complete, the Sellers asked the closing agent to wire the sales proceeds into Mr. Seller’s account using wiring instructions provided by him. The closing agent complied, and the closing was finalized and the net Sellers sales proceeds, to the tune of $650,000, were wired into Mr. Seller’s account as requested.

Unfortunately, it turned out that the woman who appeared at the closing with Mr. Seller was not his wife; she was, in fact, his girlfriend. The man’s real wife discovered what had happened, but it was too late. Her husband and his girlfriend had already fled the country without a trace.

The real estate agent and the closing agent had been lulled into a false sense of familiarity by the pair, and had neglected to verify the identity of the parties! This is a simple step that should be done every time to keep the integrity of the sale intact.

Lesson learned: Be vigilant and don’t skip the tiniest of details.

Looking to work with a title agent and title lawyer who pay close attention to the details? Call American Real Title/Borgia Law at 239-768-0144

Filed Under: closings, mortgages

Post-Closing Occupancy Problem

February 3, 2017 by Karin Borgia-LaCroix

Generally speaking, homes should be bought and sold empty. But that’s not always possible for a variety of reasons, and it’s not unusual for post-closing occupancy by a Seller to be necessary. There’s a right way to do that, involving a written agreement setting forth exactly who has to do what, and when.

People who are buying and selling don’t tend to think in terms of disasters (that’s the lawyer’s job, we are paid to be pessimists). The “Post-Closing Occupancy by Seller Addendum,” to the FARBAR Contract is not always comprehensive enough to cover the disasters.

John and Mary were buying a house. The Sellers were having a new house built for them, and, as usual, things were running behind schedule. The builder swore repeatedly that the new house would be ready within four weeks. John and Mary, the buyers, weren’t in a big hurry to move, and their mortgage commitment was close to expiring, so they agreed to close now, and let the Sellers stay in the house for four weeks after closing. The parties executed the FARBAR Post Closing Occupancy Addendum and the closing took place with the Sellers receiving full payment for the house.

Four weeks later, the new house still wasn’t ready, and the Sellers flatly refused to move out. The Sellers refused to talk to the Buyers or to let them inside the house and referred all inquiries to their attorney.

Investigation made it clear that the situation had turned into a total disaster. The builder had managed to reverse the Sellers new house plans. The foundation had been put in and the house nearly completed before the building inspector caught the error, and determined that the house violated the building setback lines. The inspector refused to issue the final approval and construction came to an abrupt halt.

The FARBAR Addendum stated that the Seller would remain in possession of the house for four weeks after closing at a monthly rent in the amount of $1,500, but failed to state what would happen in the event the Seller was unable to move out at the end of that four weeks!

The Buyers filed an eviction notice to force the Sellers to vacate the property. Litigation is time consuming, and expensive. It can take at least two months to force a tenant out of a rental property, even if they don’t contest the action, and the Sellers contested by filing motions and spurious claims to delay matters. Things dragged on for another six months, before the builder finally fixed the mess, and completed the house so that the Sellers could move into it.

Lesson Learned: Letting Seller stay in the house you just bought, without first seeking the advice of an attorney can be a very costly mistake. At American Real Title, we don’t rely on form contracts to address unique situations, because that is too often insufficient. As a trained real estate attorney, I have the knowledge and experience to draft a document that covers all of the “what if’s.” You may be trying to be a “nice guy,” and accommodate the Seller, but as the old saying goes, the road to Hell is paved with good intentions. Make sure you have a title company with a lawyer on staff when you have a unique situation such as this one.

Filed Under: closings, mortgages

Homeowner’s Association Abomination

January 12, 2017 by Karin Borgia-LaCroix

The Bunyans decided to move into the suburbs, and contracted to purchase a home in a very nice subdivision governed by a Home Owners Assocation, (HOA) on a heavily-wooded lot. The family did not like the trees, but the house was beautiful and perfect for their needs.

Although the property was located within a community governed by a homeowner’s association, and thus subject to regulations as set forth in a declaration of covenants, the FARBAR Contract for the Purchase of Property, failed to include the “Homeowner’s Assocation/Community Disclosure Addendum.”

The closing was handled by a title company that did not have an attorney on staff. The Bunyans, who had never lived in a housing subdivision governed by an HOA, were not aware that the property was subject to regulations, and the title company failed to make them aware of that fact, and failed to make sure that the Addendum was made part of the contract. The closing went through and te bunyans moved into their new home.

After closing and moving into the house, the Bunyans decided to cut down all the trees in the yard. Within a few hours. 43 mature trees had been cut down and removed from the yard.

Late that afternoon, a representative from the HOA stopped by and informed the Bunyans in no uncertain terms that the subdivision restrictions prohibited the cutting of any trees unless they were diseased or dead, or were a threat to the house. The restrictions futher stated that if the homeowner cut down any trees unnecessarily, the owner would replace them at their own sole expense with trees of a similar size.

The Bunyans were forced to spend over $45,000 to replace what they hated.
 

Lesson Learned: If the Bunyans had used a title company, like American Real Title, which has a lawyer on staff, the Addendum would have been part of the closing paperwork and the lawyer would have gone over it with them. If you are purchasing a home in a regulated subdivision, there will be restrictions, some of which you may not like. Do not close on your house without knowing the restrictions. Look for the “Homeowner’s Assocation/Community Disclosure Addendum” in your closing paperwork and be sure to go over it with your title company. A buyer has a statutory right to terminate the contract if the Buyer does not receive a notice of the restrictions, however, this right terminates at closing. Once closing occurs, the Buyer has no recourse, even if the Buyer never received notice of the restrictions. An attorney can obtain a copy of the restrictions, and review them with you prior to closing, to assure that you can live with the language contained therein.

Filed Under: mortgages, negotiations

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